Category Archives: Music et al

Bassist Richard Davis

Bassist Richard Davis

Bassist Richard DavisApril 15, 1930 – September 6, 2023

The older we get the more we realize that there’s so much we just didn’t know. Or so much we thought we knew, but wasn’t quite the whole story.

If pressed to answer the question, “What is your favorite album?” I will likely respond that there are a few, but Van Morrison’s Astral Weeks is up toward the top if not at the top. It’s as much a nostalgic reason–I was away at school and homesick and the album just was the right thing at the right time–as it’s just great music.

That was in 1969 when my college station’s late night DJ played lots of it.

It was sadly only on September 6, 2023, 54 years later, when I heard two things, that the bassist on Astral Weeks had died and that his name was Richard Davis. I had a name to attach to that beautiful playing.

Astral Weeks influence

And then while listening to, Episode 170 of A History of Rock Music in Five Hundred Songs–the best rock music podcast anywhere [a New Yorker article headline called Andrew Hickey‘s show “A Music Podcast Unlike Any Other”) I discovered that not only was Davis the bassist on that amazing album, he was everywhere and our musical paths had crossed regularly over the decades.

An example? Bruce Springsteen loved Morrison’s Astral Weeks and that love influenced his first album, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. How? Davis played double bass on “The Angel.”

He also played with Bonnie Raitt, The Rascals, Spanky & Our Gang, Ruth Brown, Garland Jefferies, Laura Nyro, Biff Rose, Sha Na Na, Loudon Wainwright III, Paul Simon, Van Eaton brothers, Janis Ian, Carly Simon, Melissa Manchester, Elliott Murphy, Billy Cobham, Jaco Patoriouis (!), Essra Mohawk, Judy Collins, Lew Soloff, The Manhattan Transfer, well, you get the idea and that’s just performers that my demographic might be most familiar with.

There are dozens of equally famous (in many cases, more famous) jazz musicians he played with.

Let simply quote his site’s statement: He…recorded a dozen albums as a leader and 3000 recordings and jingles as a sideman.

Or go to the AllMusic site for his very very long list of credits.

Beginnings

Davis was born Chicago but is mother died in childbirth. His NYT obituary stated: …he was adopted by Robert and Elmora Johnson. …exposed to music through the records his mother had collected in her native New Orleans and the hymns Mr. Johnson would sing around the house.

He attended DuSable High School in Chicago, where he studied music under Walter Dyett, who mentored many future jazz stars, and he started playing the bass at 15. As he recalled in a 2013 interview published in the American Federation of Musicians magazine Allegro: “I was just enthralled by the sound. The bass was always in the background and I was a shy kid. So I thought maybe I’d like to be in the background.”

I wonder how often the shy kid becomes the bass player?

While he attended VanderCook College of Music Davis continued to play and make connections. One of those was pianist Don Shirley (think the movie “Green Book)

New York City

In 1954, he and Shirley moved to New York City and performed together until 1956, when Davis began playing with the Sauter-Finegan Orchestra. In 1957, he became part of Sarah Vaughan’s rhythm section, touring and recording with her until 1960

Madison?

Davis left New York in 1977 to take a position as a professor of music and music history at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

In 2011, Davis told OnWisconsin, the university’s alumni magazine,  “I got a call offering me a job at the university in Madison because they didn’t have a bass teacher on campus,”. “I said, ‘Where’s Madison?’ I asked around if anyone had heard of the place because this school kept calling me. Martin Luther King Jr. talked about the importance of teaching others, and I had always wanted to teach young people. I thought maybe it was time.”

He retired from teaching in 2016.

Legacy of Activism

Richard Davis Foundation for Young Bassists

In 1993 Davis established the Richard Davis Foundation for Young Bassists. It states it purpose this way:

The string instrument family has many members, but it is typically the violin, viola and cello that are most familiar to many people. The melodic beauty of these three instruments is often heard thanks to the significant solo repertoire that exists. However, the double (or ‘string’) bass has traditionally been thought of as an accompaniment instrument. As a result its development as a melodic or ‘solo’ instrument has been slow. The instrument, unique is all its features, has an incredibly versatile in range, virtuoso artistry and lyricism, with spectacular visual excitement. Pedagogically and soloistically, the bass has undergone rapid advancement in the last century, however progress for pre college students is still behind due to a number of limiting factors:

As the bass relates to children and their musical development, there are two major inter-related problems limiting their opportunity to explore this instrument and its melodic beauty, thus its virtuosity: Instrument size, availability and cost and availability of training.

Retention Action Project

In 1998 he began the Retention Action Project (RAP) at the University to improve graduation rates for students of color.

Center for the Healing of Racism

Bassist Richard Davis

And in 2000 Davis established the Madison chapter of the Center for the Healing of Racism. The Center was founded in 1989 by an ethnically diverse group of individuals who met in Houston, Texas, to discuss the impact of racism. The emphasis was on personal growth, healing, and the exploration of ways to heal racism.

In Conclusion

Perhaps, there is no better way to recognize the talent and legacy of Richard Davis than by quoting  Neil Heinen, editorial director of Madison magazine’s Spectrum:

“As one of the world’s premier bass players, Davis’s music…touched the lives of countless fans, and his teaching…inspired generations of students in the classroom as well as with the Richard Davis Foundation for Young Bassists, Inc., which provides musical instruction for financially challenged youth. While the jazz master and professor could’ve ended his renowned biography there, his passion for social justice, for the healing of racism, …changed the lives of those who have accepted his invitation to open their hearts, minds and spirits to the history and pathology of racism within.”

Guardian obituary, Rolling Stone obituary

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Eugene Pop Festival

Eugene Pop Festival

Held at the University of Oregon’s  Hayward Field on July 26, 1969

Cost: $5;  attendance: 5,000

1969 festival # 26

Most pictures from this link   and information from Eugene Musicians dot com

F.A.M.E. stood for Film, Art, & Music in Eugene.

Unfortunately, the event did not go as planned and several scheduled acts,  including The Byrds and The Youngbloods, didnot perform.

Bands that did perform: The Doors, Them, Alice Cooper, Rockin’ Foo, J Geils Band, Peter, River, Truth, The Bumps, and Zu.

Eugene Pop Festival
Newspaper: Eugene Register-Guard Author: Unknown Publish Date: July 18th – 1969

The Doors arrived only minutes before taking the stage and played an extended set (70 minutes instead of 45 minutes) to make up for the missing bands.

 

As you will be able to read from the newspaper articles below, the announcement that the Byrds and Youngbloods, two of the biggest names on the bill,  drew an angry reaction from many in the crowd some of whom demanded their money back.

Boyd Grafmyre
Former Seattle concert producer Boyd Grafmyre, pictured here in Seattle in 1970. (Courtesy of Damien Grafmyre)
Former Seattle concert producer Boyd Grafmyre, pictured here in Seattle in 1970. (Courtesy of Damien Grafmyre)

Boyd Grafmyre promoted the event. He was becoming one of the biggest names in rock music production in the northwest.

FAME Expo - Agreement

Here is his obituary from the Seattle-Times dated December 13, 2019If you saw some of the biggest bands perform in Seattle back in the ’60s  — The Doors, Led Zeppelin or Jimi Hendrix at the Eagles Auditorium, or the Seattle Pop Festival in Woodinville — you can thank Boyd Grafmyre.

“He really was responsible for bringing the music scene to Seattle in the late 1960s,” said Joseph “Lightnin’ Joe” Meyering, a musician and the owner of the JAM PRO NW recording studio in Port Townsend. “It was all him, or those bands probably wouldn’t have made it up here. Boyd got those acts to Seattle.”

Mr. Grafmyre, who was still dreaming of producing the next big act, died Monday, Dec. 9, in Port Townsend. He was 79.

“He would always tell me, ‘I have this deal, it’s going to work, it’s going to happen next month,’ ” remembered his son, Damien. “Sometimes I think he was living for what he had.

“But he had a creative mind, and he had an ear for music. He knew what was good, and what was not good.”

Born in Bellingham and raised in Seattle, Mr. Grafmyre graduated from Queen Anne High School and had dreams of becoming an actor. At 19, he moved to Los Angeles and studied at the Pasadena Playhouse, then went to New York for a spell before he returned to Seattle. He was drafted and spent six months as a reservist in the civil affairs unit of the Army.

He spent a year at Seattle Repertory Theatre, where he met his future wife, Jana Thurner. They had two sons, Dylan, now 51, and Damien, 48. The couple later divorced.

In 1963, Mr. Grafmyre was asked to be the tour manager for a combination gospel and pantomime show. One day, he pulled the bus over next to a cornfield and watched the performers stream out and dance around in the stalks.

“I took one look and decided I was through with actors and that kind of temperament,” he told The Seattle Times in 1969. He returned to Seattle and joined a promotional agency called Trips-Lansing that was putting on a festival at the Eagles Auditorium at Seventh Avenue and Union Street, where the ACT Theatre now operates.

Mr. Grafmyre saw the crowds, rented the space on his own and started booking talent for weekend shows — but he barely broke even. That problem was solved in the spring of 1967, when he booked The Doors — the band had just released “Light My Fire” — and had to turn away 4,000 people.

Other acts followed: Steve Miller, Eric Clapton, Led Zeppelin, who famously stayed at the Edgewater Hotel during their booking at the Green Lake Aqua Theater. Joe Cocker said he gave one of his best performances at the Eagles Auditorium, which Mr. Grafmyre took pains to ensure had good acoustics, sound system and lights.

In 1969, Mr. Grafmyre booked a property in Woodinville for the three-day Seattle Pop Festival, which drew more than 50,000 people to see artists such as Chuck Berry, Santana, the Byrds, Ike & Tina Turner, Ten Years After and The Doors.

Damien Grafmyre and his brother were raised in Hawaii after their mother remarried, to a minister. (“I have a rock ‘n’ roll father and a minister father,” he said).

Despite the distance and their father’s musical aspirations, they were connected.

Former Seattle concert producer Boyd Grafmyre, pictured here in Austin, TX in 2012. (Courtesy of Damien Grafmyre)
Boyd Grafmyre, pictured here in Austin, TX in 2012. (Courtesy of Damien Grafmyre)

“He never mistreated us and always loved us,” Damien Grafmyre said. “He wasn’t there, physically. His lifestyle was music, and that’s probably why he and my mom got divorced. But he was always a loving person.”

Mr. Grafmyre was still hoping to get back into the music business, “but I don’t think he knew how to do it,” his son said.

Mr. Grafmyre spent the last years of his life in a small apartment in Port Townsend, where he walked four miles a day, greeting everyone in his path.

Two years ago, Mr. Grafmyre was diagnosed with throat cancer, which was treated, but recently affected his ability to swallow. He went to the hospital for tests and went into cardiac arrest. He never regained consciousness.

In the days before he died, Mr. Grafmyre’s family sat in his room, talking and playing the music of Led Zeppelin, Neil Diamond and Hendrix. Meyering came in and played his harmonica.

Meyering’s fondest memories of Mr. Grafmyer are seeing him sitting with his feet hanging out the window of his top-floor place, looking out at the water, a glass of wine in one hand, the other waving hello.

“It was always good to see him,” Meyering said. “Boyd always had good energy and a smile. And he was always working on the next big thing, the next big artist he was thinking about promoting.”

Mr. Grafmyre is survived by his sons and three grandchildren: Jacob, Sebastian and Rose Elane.

No services are planned. Mr. Grafmyre will be cremated and his ashes spread in places he loved: Port Townsend, Bainbridge Island and in Seattle, where his mother and sister were laid to rest.

 

The next 1969 festival is the Seattle Pop Festival.

Related articles

Eugene Pop Festival
Newspaper: Eugene Register-Guard Author: Mike Stahlberg Publish Date: July 27th – 1969

 

Eugene Pop Festival
Newspaper: Eugene Register-Guard Author: Unknown Publish Date: July 28th – 1969

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

October 22, 1945 – November 14, 2019

Canadian Bassist Brad Campell

Brad Campbell played at Woodstock as part of Janis Joplin’s Kozmic Blues Band. Of course, like all musicians, he’d had things happen before and many things following.

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

Early on

Among the beautiful gifts these Woodstock Whisperer posts serendipitously  bestow are comments from someone who was at the event the post is on or knew the person the post is about. Below you can read a comment by an Ian Box, but it is such a great background comment that I want to include it in the post itself. Thank you Ian.

Hi. My name is Ian Box. I am the brother of Graeme Box. One correction, in the band’s early years they where called The Shamokins.

I knew Brad from about the age of 10 and I hung out with Brad after he returned from San Francisco for a few years. He still had his Triumph TR6.

I took the B/W picture of Brad wearing the headphones at the top of this article. It was taken shortly after his return in his mom’s basement in Clarkson, now part of Mississauga.

I have alot of fond memories listening to music under headphones in that basement with Brad. He teamed up with my brother Graeme often and they played alot of great music together. Occasionally they let me play acoustic.

Although I was a number of years younger than Brad, it never seemed to bother him. He was quite simply one of the coolest people I have have ever known. I was privileged to watch him play his bass many times. He was in that level of talent not many musicians ever reach.
He was also one of the funniest people I have ever known. Growing up he was close friends with my brother Leigh and Wayne Cooper. To see these 3 guys together often left me in tears from laughing.

He had several jobs during the time I hung out with him. He work at a Steel Mill, was a Baliff for Mississauga and got his license to drive heavy road equipment.

It was a great shock when I learned of his passing. Even though I hadn’t been in contact with him for many years I still think of him as one of my best friends from that time of my life. My most sincere condolences to Linda and her family.

Last Words

Canadian Bassist Brad Campell

Though little known in the US, the first big band Brad Campbell played in was the Canadian band, The Last Words. The original group was comprised of Graeme Box (lead guitar), Ron Guenther (drums) and Brad’s brother Noel Campbell (piano).

According to a Barbed Wire Design article, The Last Words began in Clarkson, Ontario in 1961 as the The Beachcombers.  Began and ended after two gigs.

Then, liking Ronnie Hawkins, they became the Nighthawks.

In 1964 Noel Campbell left the band, but before leaving invited brother Brad to join. Brad played bass.

Now they were The Smamokins band, but that soon changed to The Last Words.

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

I Symbolize You

Their first single in 1965, The Laugh’s On Me / She’ll Know How, for RCA Canada received very little air play, but in 1966 they hit the Canadian charts with a Columbia release, I Symbolize You / It Made Me Cry.

In late 1966, they released their last charted single, Give Me Time / Drive A Mini Minor, again on Columbia.

Bill Dureen left the group in 1967 and the remaining members continued with three others until 1968. Next was joining “The Paupers” with Skip Prokop (Lighthouse).

An interesting aside, Albert Grossman managed the Paupers and in early 1967 when Monterey Pop organizers were inviting groups, Grossman pushed to have the Paupers there. They did perform on the festival’s first night, but this was before Campbell was in the group.

Luckily for Brad…

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

Janis Joplin

photo by Ian Box

In 1968 he went to New York.

He auditioned for Janis Joplin and she instructed her agent Albert Grossman to hire Brad.

He joined the Kozmic Blues band in late 1968. He’d eventually join Janis Joplin’s Full Tilt Boogie Band.

A Know Your Bass Player article wrote: To my ears, the Kozmic Blues Band and Full Tilt Boogie Band, with bassist Brad Campbell, were the perfect match to advance Janis’ groundbreaking artistry after she departed Big Brother & The Holding Company.

Throughout I Got Dem Ol’ Kozmic Blues Again Mama (1969), Pearl (1971),  and tracks on the archival In Concert (1972) [Campbell} fortified Ms. Joplin’s forays into soul and rhythm and blues on such classic tracks as “Try,” “Move Over,” “Half Moon,” and “Me and Bobbie McGee” with harmonic and rhythmic passages evocative of the Motown, Stax, and Atlantic Records session masters – who, at the time, were his peers.

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell

Post Janis

Brad returned to Canada after Janis’s death.

He’d married and begin a family and apparently worked for the courts. 

His 2019 obituary read: Brad Campbell passed away suddenly and peacefully on November 14, 2019. Survived by his loving wife Linda of 45 years. Cherished by his loving daughters; Melissa, Diana and Meredith. As per his wishes cremation has taken place. He will be missed by family and many friends. Brad will also be remembered for his love and passion for music. Donations in Brad’s memory may be made through www.musicounts.ca.

His Discography from the Discogs site.

Canadian Bassist Brad Campbell